Vintage Safety Razors: History, Models & Collecting

Vintage safety razors are often cheaper than new models and perform at the same level – or even better. This makes them interesting for both beginners and collectors.

History of the Safety Razor

The modern safety razor was patented by King C. Gillette in 1901. The concept: replaceable blades instead of costly honing at the barbershop. Millions of these razors were produced from the 1920s through the 1970s.

Key milestones:

• 1904: Gillette Old Type, the first widely available model
• 1930s: Gillette NEW Improved, popular with collectors
• 1959: Gillette Fatboy (first adjustable), a collector's item today
• 1960s: Gillette Slim Adjustable, improved version of the Fatboy
• 1963: Gillette Super Speed, the quintessential classic

Popular Vintage Models

Gillette Super Speed

The most collected vintage razor. Light, mild, and reliable. Different variants (red, blue, black tip) indicate the year of manufacture.

Gillette Slim Adjustable

Adjustable blade gap (1–9), smooth to aggressive. Excellent for experimenters. Often found for €10–30 at flea markets.

Gillette Fatboy (1958–59)

Cult model, now rare and pricier (€30–80). Massive handle, adjustable, legendary reputation.

Gillette Tech

Simple, affordable, mild. One of the best entry-level vintage razors – ideal for sensitive skin.

Schick Krona / Schick Injector

American alternative to Gillette. Injector blades are still available today.

Where to Find Vintage Razors

• Flea markets and antique fairs: Cheapest source, often untested
• eBay / local classified ads: Wide selection, prices vary widely
• r/Wetshaving (Reddit): BST (Buy/Sell/Trade) thread, well-maintained examples
• Etsy: Cleaned and restored, but more expensive
• Estate sales and junk shops: Chance finds with potential

Restoration and Cleaning

1. Rough cleaning: Toothbrush with dish soap, warm water
2. Limescale deposits: Citric acid solution (1 tsp per 1 liter water), soak for 10 minutes
3. Discoloration and rust: Metal polish (Flitz, Maas) with a soft cloth
4. Plating: Do not treat chrome-plated parts too aggressively – chrome plating is thin

Valuation Guide

Complete sets (razor + original box + brush) command significantly higher prices.

Collector Tips

• Check for complete engravings and serial numbers (they help with dating)
• Gillette used date codes: "D4" means 4th quarter of 1956
• Never use abrasive cleaners on nickel-plated surfaces
• Original packaging significantly increases collector value